藥品新增

<31M144> Metronidazole(Efucon ®) (7.5 mg/gm,15gm).

新藥介紹

<31M144> Metronidazole(Efucon ®) (7.5 mg/gm,15gm).

藥理作用/作用機轉

After diffusing into the organism, interacts with DNA to cause a loss of helical DNA structure and strand breakage resulting in inhibition of protein synthesis and cell death in susceptible organisms

適應症/

劑量

TOPI

Adult

 ●Rosacea: Apply and rub a thin film BID to entire affected areas after washing.

PediatricInfants ≥6 months, Children, and Adolescents:

 ●Periorificial dermatitis: Apply thin film QD-BID.

Renal Impairment: Adult

No dosage adjustment necessary

Hepatic Impairment: Adult

No dosage adjustment necessary

使用禁忌

Hypersensitivity to metronidazole, parabens, or other ingredients of the formulation or other nitroimidazole derivatives

警告/預防

Carcinogenic, cns effects, eye irritation, hepatic impairment, superinfection

不良反應

1% to 10% Topical: Hypertension, headache, erythema, contact dermatitis, burning sensation of skin, exacerbation of acne rosacea, pruritus, skin irritation, stinging of the skin, xeroderma, UTI, local hypersensitivity reaction, influenza, URTI

懷孕用藥分級(FDA)

B /可能安全

健保規範

  • 藥品說明:

  • 藥品理由:

其他

Peripheral neuropathy has been reported with topical products.